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Nama : Eka Meyzura
Npm : 12211345
Kelas : 4EA18
Passive Voice
Passive Sentences or in English in the
passive voice call frequently used in communication, the passive voice is an
alternative way to convey something, if you usually say something to
communicate by using the active voice (active voice) as an alternative then you
also can
communicate using the passive voice, passive voice point is that this is the
opposite of the active voice. Simply
put, if you want to use the passive voice then you just change the active voice
into passive voice, that means you reverse the active sentence becomes passive.
What matters now is how to reverse it, to reverse or change the active voice into passive voice should not be arbitrary because they have to use certain formulas, and therefore to create a passive voice you have to learn these formulas. But before you learn the formula, it is better to first learn the basics of understanding the passive voice, the following explanation:
What matters now is how to reverse it, to reverse or change the active voice into passive voice should not be arbitrary because they have to use certain formulas, and therefore to create a passive voice you have to learn these formulas. But before you learn the formula, it is better to first learn the basics of understanding the passive voice, the following explanation:
Definition of Passive Voice
Passive voice (passive voice) is subject to a sentence
that is the subject of a work or action or actions, meaning that the subject
does not perform an action / action and only receive an action / action. It
is clear that this is the opposite of the active voice, the subject of active
voice must have carried out the act itself and do not accept the action /
action. To
further clarify, consider the following example:
Ferry hits Budi. (The
ferry hit Budi.) - Active Voice
Budi is hit by ferry. (Budi
in at the ferry.) - Passivevoice
Between
active and passive is not an exact opposite? In
the active voice, Ferries was the subject, in which he did an action / action
that is hitting Budi. While
in the passive voice, Budi as a subject, in which he received the action /
action of the ferry is on time. As
for the subject, the Subjectit self can be a noun, pronoun, or noun phrase.
The formula Passive
Voice
Basically the formula passive voice there is only one, namely S + Verb + Auxiliary Past participle. S means the subject, auxiliary verb auxiliary verb means, and the past participle means verb3 (third form of a verb). Well, the problem now is the auxiliary verb which is like what is in use, because if we berkomunikasikan can use various tenses, so the auxiliary verb that is used can of course be different, to that formula above passive voice should be in accordance with the tenses Specify will be in use.
EXAMPLE
Active
Sentences → Passive Sentences
1. He
believes you. ( active)
You are believed by him. (passive)
You are believed by him. (passive)
2. They
did the test. (active)
The test was done by them. (passive)
3. My
mother is making a cake. (active)
A
cake is being made by my mother. (passive)
4. She
will hold a party. (active)
A party will be held by her. (passive)
5. The
team has won the match.(active)
The match has been won by the team.
(passive)
6. He
would cancel the meeting. (active)
The meeting would be cancelled by him.
(passive)
7. They
made this plane in Germany. (active)
This plane was made by them in Germany.
(passive)
8. The
students sang a song. (active)
A song was sung by the students. (passive)
9. Gina
read the book yesterday. (active)
The book was read by Gina yesterday.
(passive)
10. She has
been telling it to me. (active)
It has been being told to me by her.
(passive)
Passive Sentences → Active Sentences
1. At dinner, six shrimp were eaten by Harry.
(passive)
Harry ate six shrimp at dinner.
(active)
2. The
savannah is roamed by beautiful giraffes. (passive)
Beautiful
giraffes roam the savannah. (active)
3. The
flat tire was changed by Sue. (passive)
Sue
changed the flat tire. (active)
4. A
movie is going to be watched by us tonight. (passive)
We
are going to watch a movie tonight. (active)
5. The
obstacle course was run by me in record time. (passive)
I
ran the obstacle course in record time. (active)
6. The
entire stretch of highway was paved by the crew. (passive)
The
crew paved the entire stretch of highway. (active)
7. The
novel was read by Mom in one day. (passive)
Mom
read the novel in one day. (active)
8. A
scathing review was written by the critic. (passive)
The
critic wrote a scathing review. (active)
9. The
house will be cleaned by me every Saturday. (passive)
I
will clean the house every Saturday. (active)
10. A safety video will be watched by the staff
every year. (passive)
The staff is required to watch a safety video
every year. (active)
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